Navigating FHA Loan Requirements in Nashville: What You Need to Know

If you're considering buying a home in Nashville, TN, an FHA loan could be your best path to homeownership—especially if you're a first-time buyer, have less-than-perfect credit, or need low down payment options. Understanding FHA loan requirements in Nashville, Tennessee, is crucial to securing financing and making a competitive offer in Music City’s booming real estate market.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll break down:
✔ Minimum credit score requirements for FHA loans in Nashville, TN
✔ Down payment assistance programs available
✔ FHA loan limits in Davidson County
✔ Mortgage insurance costs and how they work
✔ Debt-to-income ratio (DTI) guidelines
✔ Closing costs and who pays them
✔ Property requirements for FHA loans
✔ FHA-approved lenders in Nashville
By the end, you’ll know exactly how to qualify for an FHA loan in Nashville and make an informed decision.
Understanding FHA Loans: A Flexible Option for Nashville Homebuyers
FHA loans, backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), are designed to help borrowers with lower credit scores and smaller down payments qualify for a mortgage. Unlike conventional loans, FHA loans have more lenient requirements, making them ideal for:
✅ First-time homebuyers
✅ Borrowers with past credit challenges
✅ Buyers who can’t afford a large down payment
Since Nashville’s housing market remains competitive, knowing the FHA loan requirements in Nashville, Tennessee, can give you an edge in securing financing.
FHA Loan Credit Score Requirements in Nashville, TN
What is the minimum credit score for an FHA loan in Nashville?
The minimum credit score for an FHA loan is 500, but:
- 580+ credit score: Qualifies for the minimum 3.5% down payment
- 500-579 credit score: Requires a 10% down payment
While some lenders may impose stricter credit requirements, many FHA-approved lenders in Nashville, TN, work with borrowers who have lower scores.
Can I get an FHA loan in Nashville with bad credit?
Yes! Even with bad credit (500-579), you may still qualify—though you’ll need a larger down payment (10%). Additionally, lenders will review:
✔ Payment history (late payments, collections, bankruptcies)
✔ Debt-to-income ratio (DTI)
✔ Employment stability
If your credit is below 580, consider credit repair strategies before applying to improve your approval odds.
FHA Loan Down Payment & Assistance Programs in Nashville
How much is the down payment for an FHA loan in Nashville?
- 3.5% down (if credit score is 580+)
- 10% down (if credit score is 500-579)
For a $300,000 home, that means:
✅ $10,500 down (3.5%)
✅ $30,000 down (10%)
Are there down payment assistance programs for FHA loans in Nashville?
Yes! Nashville offers several programs to help buyers cover the down payment:
- THDA Great Choice Home Loan Program (grants for first-time buyers)
- Nashville Housing Fund (down payment assistance for low-income buyers)
- Chenoa Fund (provides down payment help for FHA loans)
These programs can reduce or eliminate your out-of-pocket costs.
FHA Loan Limits in Nashville & Davidson County (2024)
FHA loan limits vary by county. For 2024, the limits in Davidson County (Nashville) are:
- Single-family home: $558,350
- Duplex: $714,800
- Triplex: $863,800
- Four-unit property: $1,073,650
If you’re buying a home above these limits, you’ll need a jumbo loan instead.
FHA Mortgage Insurance (MIP) Costs in Nashville
All FHA loans require mortgage insurance premiums (MIP), which include:
- Upfront MIP (1.75% of loan amount) – Paid at closing (can be rolled into loan)
- Annual MIP (0.55% of loan balance) – Paid monthly
For a $300,000 loan, that’s:
✅ $5,250 upfront MIP (or financed into loan)
✅ $137.50/month added to payment
Unlike conventional loans, FHA MIP lasts the entire loan term unless you refinance.
Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI) for FHA Loans in Nashville
Your DTI ratio compares your monthly debts to your gross income. FHA guidelines allow:
- Front-end DTI (housing costs): Max 31%
- Back-end DTI (total debts): Max 43% (some lenders allow up to 50% with strong compensating factors)
Example:
- Monthly income: $5,000
- Max housing payment (31%): $1,550
- Max total debts (43%): $2,150
If your DTI is too high, consider paying down debts or increasing income before applying.
FHA Loan Closing Costs in Nashville, TN
What are typical closing costs for an FHA loan in Nashville?
Closing costs typically range 2% to 5% of the loan amount. For a $300,000 home, expect:
- Loan origination fees: $1,500-$3,000
- Appraisal fee: $400-$600
- Title insurance: $700-$1,200
- Prepaid taxes/insurance: Varies
Can closing costs be rolled into an FHA loan or paid by the seller?
✅ Seller concessions: Sellers can pay up to 6% of closing costs
✅ Rolling costs into loan: Only upfront MIP can be financed
FHA Property Requirements in Nashville
FHA loans require homes to meet minimum safety and livability standards, including:
✔ Solid roof and foundation
✔ Functional heating/cooling
✔ No major structural defects
✔ No lead-based paint (for older homes)
An FHA-approved appraiser will inspect the property before approval.
FHA Streamline Refinance Requirements in Nashville
If you already have an FHA loan, a streamline refinance can lower your rate without a full credit check or appraisal. Requirements include:
✅ Current on mortgage payments
✅ Refinance must provide a "net tangible benefit" (lower payment or rate)
FAQ: FHA Loan Requirements in Nashville, Tennessee
1. Do I need to be a first-time homebuyer to get an FHA loan in Nashville?
No! FHA loans are available to all qualified buyers, not just first-timers.
2. How long do I need to be employed to qualify for an FHA loan?
Most lenders require at least 2 years of steady employment, but gaps can be explained.
3. Can I use an FHA loan for a fixer-upper in Nashville?
Yes, with an FHA 203(k) rehab loan, you can finance purchase + renovations.
4. Are FHA loans only for single-family homes?
No! FHA loans also cover duplexes, triplexes, and four-unit properties (if you live in one unit).
5. Where can I find FHA-approved lenders in Nashville, TN?
Shop Rates works with top FHA lenders in Nashville—get pre-approved today!
Final Thoughts: Is an FHA Loan Right for You?
FHA loans offer flexible credit requirements, low down payments, and competitive rates, making them a great choice for Nashville homebuyers. Whether you’re a first-time buyer, have past credit issues, or need down payment assistance, an FHA loan could be your ticket to homeownership.
Next Steps:
✔ Check your credit score
✔ Get pre-approved with an FHA lender
✔ Explore down payment assistance programs
Ready to start? Contact Shop Rates today to connect with Nashville’s best FHA lenders and secure your dream home!